Tile Calculator

Calculate how many tiles you need for your flooring or wall project. Includes grout spacing and waste factor calculations.

Tile Quantity Calculator

Measurement Unit

Area Dimensions

ft
ft

Tile Size

in
in

Spacing & Extras

in
%
$

๐Ÿ”ฒ Understanding Grout Lines

Grout lines (or grout gaps) are the spaces between tiles filled with grout, a form of concrete. The size of grout lines affects both the aesthetics and the number of tiles needed for your project.

Common Grout Sizes

  • 1/16" (1.6mm): Rectified tiles, minimal lines
  • 1/8" (3mm): Standard floor tiles
  • 1/4" (6mm): Rustic or uneven tiles
  • 1/2" (12mm): Stone or irregular tiles

Grout Gap Tips

  • Smaller gaps = less grout visibility
  • Larger gaps = better for uneven tiles
  • Negative values = overlapping tiles (roof/siding)
  • Check manufacturer recommendations

๐Ÿ“ How Tile Calculation Works

Step 1: Calculate Total Area

Area = Length ร— Width

Example: 12 ft ร— 10 ft = 120 square feet

Step 2: Calculate Tile Coverage

Tile Area = (Tile Length + Grout Gap) ร— (Tile Width + Grout Gap)

Example: (12" + 0.125") ร— (12" + 0.125") = 147.0 sq in

Step 3: Calculate Tiles Needed

Tiles = Total Area รท Tile Area

Example: 17,280 sq in รท 147.0 sq in = 118 tiles

Step 4: Add Waste Factor

Total Tiles = Tiles ร— (1 + Waste Factor %)

Example: 118 ร— (1 + 10%) = 130 tiles

โ“ Frequently Asked Questions

How much waste factor should I add?

For standard straight installations, add 10% for waste and future repairs. For diagonal patterns, complex layouts, or rooms with many corners, add 15% or more. It's always better to have extra tiles than to run short.

What grout gap size should I use?

For rectified tiles (uniform size), use 1/16" (1.6mm). For standard floor tiles, use 1/8" (3mm). For natural stone or irregular tiles, use 1/4" to 1/2" (6-12mm). Always check the tile manufacturer's recommendations.

Can I use this calculator for wall tiles?

Yes! This calculator works for both floor and wall tiles. For walls, you may need to account for trim pieces at edges and corners. Wall tiles typically use narrower grout gaps (1/16") compared to floor tiles.

What if my tiles overlap instead of having gaps?

For overlapping tiles (common in roofing or siding), enter a negative value for the grout gap. For example, if tiles overlap by 1 inch, enter -1. The calculator will adjust the coverage area accordingly.

What tile sizes are most popular?

Popular tile sizes include: 12"ร—12" (most common), 18"ร—18", 24"ร—24" for large format, 6"ร—6" and 8"ร—8" for smaller spaces, and 3"ร—6" subway tiles. Square tiles are easiest to install, while rectangular tiles can make spaces look larger.

Should I buy extra tiles for future repairs?

Absolutely! Tile batches can vary in color and finish. Even with the same product code, tiles from different production runs may not match exactly. Buy at least 10% extra and keep them in storage for future repairs.